SURGICAL CORRECTION OF POLYMASTIA AND POLYTELIA WITH AN UNCOMMON PRESENTATION
Keywords:
Breast, breast diseases, mammoplastyAbstract
Polymastia is a rare condition that is present in 1 to 5% of the population. Clinically, it is characterized by the presence of two or more breasts, which can occur in males or females. The condition may appear with or without the presence of extra nipples, which is termed polythelia. Bilateral presentation is uncommon. Here we report a case of a patient who had more than one pair of breasts and extra nipples which were surgically corrected.
Downloads
References
Santos Junior LA, Eulálio Filho WMN, Medeiros Neto AM. Polimastia e politelia: imagem. Rev Bras Mastologia. 2016;26:24-5. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z201600010006RBM
Qian JG, Wang XJ, Yu AR, Zhou FH. Surgical correction of axillary accessory breast tissue: 12 cases with emphasis on treatment option. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2008;61(8):968-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2008.03.001
Lourenço C, Brandão M. Polimastia Axilar: Um Diagnóstico no Puerpério. Acta Med Port. 2014;27(2):274.
Azoz MEH, Abdalla EA, Elhassan MM. Fibroadenoma in ectopic breast tissue: a case report. Sudan Med J. 2014;50(2):112-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0015583
Shin SJ, Sheikh FS, Allenby PA, Rosen PP. Invasive secretory (juvenile) carcinoma arising in ectopic breast tissue of the axilla. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2001;125:1372-4. https://doi.org/10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125%3C1372:ISJCAI%3E2.0.CO;2
Koltuksuz U, Aydin E. Supernumerary breast tissue: a case of pseudomamma on the face. J of Pediatr Surg. 1997;32(9):1377-8.
Conde DM, Kashimoto E, Torresan RZ, Alvarenga M. Pseudomamma on the foot: an unusual presentation of supernumerary breast tissue. Dermatology Online J. 2006;12(4):7.
Shreshtha S. Supernumerary Breast on the Back: a Case Report: Indian J Surg. 2016;78(2):155-7. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12262-016-1443-8
Chung-Park M, Liu CZ, Giampoli EJ, Emery JD, Shalodi A. Mucinous adenocarcinoma of ectopic breast tissue of the vulva. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2002;126(10):1216-8. https://doi.org/10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126%3C1216:MAOEBT%3E2.0.CO;2
Ho SP, Tseng HH, King TM, Chow PC. Anal phyllodes tumor in a male patient: a unique case presentation and literature review. Diagn Pathol. 2013,8:49. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-1596-8-49
Burdick AE, Thomas KA, Welsh E, Powell J, Elgart GW. Axillary polymastia. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003;49:1154-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190
Rho JY, Juhng SK, Yoon KJ. Carcinoma originating from aberrant breast tissue of the right upper anterior chest wall: a case report. J Korean Med Sci. 2001;16(4):519-21. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2001.16.4.519
Ayadi-Kaddour A, Khadhar A, Mlika M, Braham E, Ismail O, Zegal D, et al. Fibroadenoma in an ectopic vulvar breast gland: a common neoplasm in an uncommon site. Pathologica. 2014;106(1):32-4.
Mukhopadhyay M, Saha AK, Sarkar A. Fibroadenoma of the ectopic breast of the axilla. Indian J Surg. 2010;72:143-5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-010-0024-5
Ortiz-Mendoza CM. Axillary ectopic breast tissue fibroadenoma: report of three cases and review of the
literature. Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2012;80(2):99-103.
Shatzel J, Blum A, Khoury T, Milligan J, Skitzki JJ. Gynecomastia-like hyperplasia of axillary ectopic breast
tissue in a young female. Case Rep Pathol. 2013;2013:634248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/634248
Hayes MM, Konstantinova AM, Kacerovska D, Michal M, Kreuzberg B, Suvova B, et al. Bilateral Gigantomastia, Multiple Synchronous Nodular Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia Involving Breast and Bilateral Axillary Accessory Breast Tissue, and Perianal Mammary-Type Hamartoma of Anogenital Mammary-Like Glands: A Case Report. Am J Dermatopathol. 2016;38(5):374-83. https://doi.org/10.1097/
DAD.0000000000000498
Grimshaw EC, Cohen PR. Supernumerary nipple and seminoma: case report and review of polythelia and genitourinary cancers. Dermatol Online J. 2013;19:4.
Kokavec R, Macúch J, Fedeles J, Ondriás F. Polythelia is not a mere aesthetic issue. Acta Chirurgiae Plasticae. 2002;44:3-6.
Galli-Tsinopoulou A, Krohn C, Schmidt H. Familial polythelia over three generations with polymastia in the youngest girl. Eur J Pediatr. 2001;160:375-7.
Cohen PR, Kurzrock R. Miscellaneous genodermatoses: Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome, hereditary tylosis, incontinentia pigmenti, and supernumerary nipples. Dermatol Clin. 1995;13:211-29.
Leung AKC, Robson WLM. Polythelia. Int J Dermatol. 1989;28:429-33.
Farcy DA, Rabinowitz D, Frank M. Ectopic glandular breast tissue in a lactating young woman. J Emerg Med. 2011 Dec;41(6):627-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.11.033
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Walberto Monteiro Neiva Eulálio Filho, Antônio Marques de Medeiros Neto, Taíla Sousa de Moura Fé, Lívio Portela Cardoso Coelho, Luiz Ayrton Santos Junior
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.