RARE POSTPARTUM PRIMARY NECROTIZING FASCIITIS OF THE BREAST FOLLOWING MASTECTOMY
CASE REPORT
Keywords:
Breast, fasciitis, necrotizing, sepsis, mastectomyAbstract
Primary necrotizing fasciitis (NF) of the breast is extremely rare. It progresses rapidly and can lead to sepsis and multi-organ failure without prompt medical and surgical management. Herein we describe the case of a healthy 42-year-old woman on the 10th day after cesarean section, who was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with a painful and swollen right breast. It evolved rapidly in the ICU into septic shock and nipple discharge. She underwent immediate resuscitation followed by muscle-sparing right mastectomy. She was managed postoperatively in the ICU with intravenous antibiotic therapy. Complications included acute renal failure and anuria, leading to death on the fourth day after surgery. Prompt resuscitation and an aggressive surgical approach are critical to the successful management of this life-threatening pathology. Despite this, NF still carries a high mortality rate.
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Copyright (c) 2018 Luiz Murillo Lopes de Britto, Maryane Chagas Barboza Brasilino, Thazio Henrique Soares Cardoso de Souza, Michelly Nóbrega Monteiro, Suzelle Freitas de Moura Oliveira, Ricardo Ney Cobucci
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.